Praxis Speech-Language Pathology (5331) Practice Test 2025 – Complete Study Guide

The type of apraxia that specifically affects an individual's ability to process spoken language is referred to as verbal apraxia. This condition involves difficulties in the planning and coordination of the movements necessary for speech production despite having the desire to speak and an understanding of language. Individuals with verbal apraxia often exhibit inconsistent speech sound errors, particularly when attempting to articulate words, and may struggle with finding the proper sequences for speech.

In contrast, oral apraxia primarily affects non-verbal oral movements, making it challenging for individuals to carry out tasks involving the lips, tongue, and other articulators without the spoken component. Apraxia of speech is a more general term that can encompass issues with the motor planning of speech but may not specifically emphasize the spoken language processing aspect. Developmental apraxia refers to the condition seen in children who exhibit similar characteristics but is not limited to the processing of spoken language and often includes broader developmental concerns. Thus, verbal apraxia aligns most accurately with the focus on difficulties in processing spoken language.